Belsay Hall, Castle and Gardens

The Belsay estate is probably one of the best English Heritage properties in the region. English Heritage sites are often free and usually have either a ruined castle and grounds or an old building, but Belsay gives you all three.

The paths at Belsay flow really well in a big loop taking in the hall, the grounds and the castle. Your first stop is Belsay Hall which was built between 1810 and 1817 for Sir Charles Monck. Monck served as High Sheriff of Northumberland in 1801 and was MP for Northumberland between 1812 and 1820. The hall is built in the Greek Doric style and Monck was assisted by architect John Dobson with his designs.

Next on the route are the spectacular gardens. There are 30 acres of gardens to walk around which you can discover via the one way system. The Quarry Garden has it's own microclimate, meaning it is full of exotic plants and stunning rhododendron. You can also find large magnolias in The Meadow Garden and plants such as Snakeshead Fritillaries and Wild Orchids. Belsay was also home to an early introduction of the handkerchief tree, and in 2003 a large tree began to flower in the West Quarry entrance. As you can imagine, the name handkerchief tree derives from the flowers, which look like handkerchiefs falling from the tree.

Last on the route is Belsay Castle. The castle was built as a pele tower and refuge during the Anglo-Scottish wars during the 14th century, however, it was also designed to look impressive. There are brilliant views from the top of the castle, which is accessible via a spiral staircase of 56 steps. It was constructed around 1370 and was the home of the Middleton family. The castle was abandoned as a residence in the early 19th century when Charles Monck built Belsay Hall. It became a folly (we love a folly!) and was a picturesque setting for garden parties.

Belsay is a fairly small site, so you might not get all your steps in, but you can extend your visit by going for a scone in the cafe, set in the former kitchen of the hall. The site is managed by English Heritage and has a small entrance fee.